Dynamo-free plasma in the reversed-field pinch: Advances in understanding the reversed-field pinch improved confinement mode

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Dynamo-free plasma in the reversed-field pinch: Advances in understanding the reversed-field pinch improved confinement mode

J. K. Anderson, J. Adney, A. Almagri, A. Blair, D. L. Brower, M. Cengher, B. E. Chapman, S. Choi, D. Craig, D. R. Demers, D. J. Den Hartog, B. Deng, W. X. Ding, F. Ebrahimi, D. Ennis, G. Fiksel, C. B. Forest, P. Franz, J. Goetz, R. W. Harvey, D. Holly, B. Hudson, M. Kaufman, T. Lovell, L. Marrelli, P. Martin, K. McCollam, V. V. Mirnov, P. Nonn, R. O’Connell, S. Oliva, P. Piovesan, S. C. Prager,...

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Mode locking in reversed-field pinch experiments.

The MHD mode trajectory in the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed-field pinch has been found to obey the sine-Gordon equation. Corresponding to experiment, a perturbation analysis predicts the locations of mode locking to be at the vacuum chamber poloidal and/or toroidal gaps. The mode's energy dissipates when it locks, as shown by a decaying spiral phase-plane trajectory. Unlocked modes travel a...

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Global confinement and discrete dynamo activity in the MST reversed-field pinch

Results obtained on the Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) reversed-field pinch [Fusion Technol. 19, 13 1 ( 199 1) ] after installation of the design poloidal field winding are presented. Values of Be, = 2~, nd) T&/B s (a) 12% are achieved in low-current (I = 220 kA) operation; here, n, and T, are central electron density and temperature, and Be (a) is the poloidal magnetic field at the plasma edge....

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Microtearing modes in reversed field pinch plasmas.

In the reversed field pinch RFX-mod strong electron temperature gradients develop when the single-helical-axis regime is achieved. Gyrokinetic calculations show that in the region of the strong temperature gradients microtearing instabilities are the dominant turbulent mechanism acting on the ion Larmor radius scale. The quasilinear evaluation of the electron thermal conductivity is in good agr...

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Reduced edge instability and improved confinement in the MST reversed-field pinch.

Improved confinement has been achieved in the MST through control of the poloidal electric field, but it is now known that the improvement has been limited by bursts of an edge-resonant instability. Through refined poloidal electric field control, plus control of the toroidal electric field, we have suppressed these bursts. This has led to a total beta of 15% and a reversed-field-pinch-record e...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physics of Plasmas

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1070-664X,1089-7674

DOI: 10.1063/1.1883666